Search results for "Frequency measurement"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Electric Power Quality Evaluation in the Presence of Electromagnetic Emissions

2013

The measurements for the assessment of the electric power quality are often carried out in hostile electromagnetic environments. The aim of the paper is analyzing if and how both radiated and conducted electromagnetic emissions can disturb the measurement system used to quantify these disturbances. To achieve the target, an experimental approach is proposed, which, by means of a simple and fast test, allows establishing if the real electromagnetic environment, where power quality analysis is performed, can alter the measurements. © 2013 IEEE.

EngineeringElectric power qualityradiated electromagnetic emissionElectromagnetic environmentpower measurementpower supply qualityelectromagnetic waveSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciElectromagnetic radiationelectric power quality measurementFrequency measurementElectronic engineeringpower system faultFrequency modulationconducted electromagnetic emissionpower quality analysisdisturbancebusiness.industrySystem of measurementElectromagnetic compatibilitypower quality analysiVoltage measurementInstrumentTime measurementelectromagnetic immunity; power quality analysisStandardElectromagneticmeasurement systemelectromagnetic immunityPower qualityhostile electromagnetic environmentbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettroniche
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Characterization of clamp-on current transformers under nonsinusoidal conditions

2009

This paper reports the performance of clamp-on current transformers under nonsinusoidal conditions. A set of experimental measurements helped to determine the ratio and the phase errors under two conditions: 1) sinusoidal excitation with frequencies from 45 to 1000 Hz and 2) nonsinusoidal excitation using the fundamental frequency and one harmonic, with adjusted phase shift. It was found that ratio and phase errors are affected by the phase angle between the harmonic and the fundamental and the harmonic amplitude. The effects of conductor location in the current transformer's window and of the air-gap width were also investigated. It was concluded that harmonic phase and ratio errors measur…

Frequency responseMaterials scienceElectric current measurementTransductorAcousticsErrorsTransducersPhase (waves)Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyClamp-on current transformers current transformers (CTs) frequency response power system harmonics transducers.Power transformersDistributed power generationElectric power systemsHarmonic analysisElectric power transmission networksClamp-on current transformersCurrent transformersFrequency responsePower electronicsFrequency measurementElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringElectrical conductorTomographyComputed tomographyElectric power distributionElectric transformersCircuit faultsFault currentsFundamental frequencyComputerized tomographyFourier seriesCurrent measurementCurrent transformerDiagnostic radiographyElectric instrument transformersElectric frequency measurementPower system harmonicsMedical imagingCurrent transformers (CTs)Air gap (plumbing)Power transmissionElectric network analysisExcitation
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Saturated absorption spectroscopy: elimination of crossover resonances by use of a nanocell

2007

It is demonstrated that velocity selective optical pumping/saturation resonances of reduced absorption in a Rb vapor nanocell with thickness \textit{L=} $\lambda $, 2$\lambda $, and 3$\lambda $ (resonant wavelength $\lambda $ = 780 nm) allow the complete elimination of crossover (CO) resonances. We observe well pronounced resonances corresponding to the F$_{g}=3$ $\to $ F$_{e}=2,3,4$ hyperfine transitions of the $^{85}$Rb D$_{2}$ line with linewidths close to the natural width. A small CO resonance located midway between F$_{g}=3$ $\to $ F$_{e}=3$ and F$_{g}=3$ $\to$ F$_{e}=4$ transitions appears only for \textit{L} = 4$\lambda $. The D$_{2}$ line ($\lambda $ = 852 nm) in a Cs nanocell exhi…

StandardsOptical pumping[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Saturated absorption spectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics - Classical PhysicsLambda01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering010309 opticssymbols.namesakeAbsorption spectroscopy[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesFrequency measurementLine widthsRubidium 85Physics::Atomic Physics010306 general physicsInstrumentationHyperfine structure[PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]PhysicsZeeman effectResonanceClassical Physics (physics.class-ph)Zeeman effectNanocellCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics3. Good healthMagnetic fieldWavelengthHyperfine transitionsymbolsRubidium AtomsMagnetic field effectsAtomic physicsOptical saturation
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The TRAPSENSOR facility: an open-ring 7 tesla Penning trap for laserbased precision experiments

2019

APenning-trap facility for high-precision mass spectrometry based on a novel detection method has been built. This method consists in measuring motional frequencies of singly-charged ions trapped in strong magnetic fields through the fluorescence photons from laser-cooled 40Ca+ ions, to overcome limitations faced in electronic single-ion detection techniques. The key element of this facility is an open-ring Penning trap coupled upstream to a preparation Penning trap similar to those used at Radioactive Ion Beam facilities. Here we present a full characterization of the trap and demonstrate motional frequency measurements of trapped ions stored by applying external radiofrequency fields in r…

electronPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPenning trapSpectrometry techniqueGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesFrequency measurements010305 fluids & plasmasdecayLaser coolingStrong magnetic fieldsPaul trapPhysics::Atomic PhysicsLaser beamsmass spectrometryPhysicsQuantum PhysicsprotonsEuropean researchInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Beam preparationRadioactive ion beam facilitybeam preparationIon beamsperformanceLaser beamsspectroscopyFOS: Physical sciencesFluorescenceFluorescence detectionFrequency measurementslaser coolingRadio-frequency fields0103 physical sciencesOptical systemsTrapped ionsddc:530010306 general physicsshiptrapIonsPhotonsMass spectrometrysetuppenning trapmass-spectrometryfluorescence detectionionQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Humanities
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